Oregon Seatbelt & Child Seat Laws
Primary vs secondary seatbelt enforcement, which seats are covered, and child-seat / booster age and weight thresholds.
- Seatbelt law enforcement
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Oregon is a primary-enforcement seatbelt state; an officer may stop and cite a driver for a seatbelt violation alone, without any other infraction. The driver is responsible for ensuring all passengers under 16 are properly restrained.
Source: ORS 811.210 (failure to use safety belts, class D traffic violation, primary offense). Handbook p.73 establishes the universal-belt rule but does not name "primary enforcement." Verified Apr 2026
- Seats required to belt
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Safety belt use is mandatory for all drivers and passengers in all available seating positions, front and rear. Slack must not be left in the lap or shoulder portion; the shoulder strap may not be worn under the arm or behind the back.
Source: OR Driver Manual 2026-2027, "Safety Belts," p.73: "Safety belt use is mandatory in Oregon for all drivers and passengers in all available seating positions." ORS 811.210. Verified Apr 2026
- Booster/child seat: age threshold
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Child passengers must be restrained in an approved child safety seat or booster until they are **8 years of age** or at least **4 feet 9 inches** in height, and the adult lap and shoulder belt fits them correctly. Infants must ride rear-facing until they reach **2 years of age**. Note on the height line: the statute (ORS 811.210) keeps a child who is exactly 4'9" and under 8 in a booster; only a child **taller than** 4 feet 9 inches may move to the adult belt on height alone.
- Booster seat: weight threshold
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Oregon's booster-cutoff rule is age + height (**8 years** or **4'9"**), **not weight**. There is no statutory weight at which booster use ends. Weight enters the rule only for the **transition from a full child safety seat to a booster**: a child weighing **40 lbs or less** must ride in a child safety seat; only a child weighing **more than 40 lbs** (and still 4'9" or shorter, under age 8) moves to a booster. A child weighing exactly 40 lbs stays in the child safety seat. The driver manual states only the age/height rule; the 40-lb boundary comes from the statute.
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