Driver's License Test Prep
New York Practice Distracted Driving

Under New York law, when may a driver use a hands-free mobile telephone?

  1. A.
    Only during declared emergencies.
  2. B.
    Only while stopped at a red light.
  3. C.
    At any time behind the wheel. Correct
  4. D.
    Only after age 21.
The Why

The answer is "At any time behind the wheel."

The manual states that a hands-free telephone is legal at any time behind the wheel: no age, hour, or situation restriction attaches to it. Choice B is the trap for drivers who carry over the 'text at a red light' habit from other contexts, but the red-light carve-out is not in the manual for calls either. Hands-free is fully legal, and the exception was never needed.

Why the others miss

The traps in the wrong answers

A. Only during declared emergencies.

Hands-free calls are legal on any drive, not just during emergencies; only hand-held use carries an emergency-only exception. This answer reads the emergency carve-out for hand-held phones as the rule for hands-free phones too.

B. Only while stopped at a red light.

There is no need for a red-light or stopped-traffic carve-out because hands-free use is legal while the car is moving as well. This answer extends the myth of a red-light pause to a rule that already permits phone use throughout the drive.

D. Only after age 21.

Hands-free use has no age floor written into the manual; the age-tied restrictions apply to hand-held and texting rules, not to hands-free calls. This answer confuses the junior-license restrictions on hand-held use with a general age rule for all phone use.

The Rule

This question tests your knowledge of Distracted Driving in New York. Source: New York State Driver's Manual, "Using a Cellular or Mobile Telephone," p.52..

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