Driver's License Test Prep
New York Practice Distracted Driving

According to the New York manual, what defines a hands-free mobile telephone?

  1. A.
    It requires only one hand to hold during the conversation.
  2. B.
    It communicates without the use of either hand. Correct
  3. C.
    It uses voice-to-text technology instead of a keypad.
  4. D.
    It runs on the vehicle's Bluetooth system rather than the phone's battery.
The Why

The answer is "It communicates without the use of either hand."

The manual defines a hands-free phone by what the driver's hands are doing: you communicate without using either hand. Choice C is the trap for readers who file 'hands-free' next to 'voice-controlled' from newer phone features, but the manual's test is about whether hands are on the device, not about how the words get delivered.

Why the others miss

The traps in the wrong answers

A. It requires only one hand to hold during the conversation.

The manual bars use of either hand, not just both hands: a call held with one hand still uses a hand and does not count as hands-free. This answer splits the phrase as 'at least one free' rather than 'neither.'

C. It uses voice-to-text technology instead of a keypad.

The manual's definition is about not using the hands, not about the mode of input the phone accepts. This answer files 'hands-free' with newer voice-controlled phone features rather than with the manual's literal hands-off rule.

D. It runs on the vehicle's Bluetooth system rather than the phone's battery.

The manual defines hands-free by what the driver's hands do, not by whether the phone runs on the car's Bluetooth or its own battery. This answer reads 'hands-free' as referring to power source or system rather than to hand use.

The Rule

This question tests your knowledge of Distracted Driving in New York. Source: New York State Driver's Manual, "Using a Cellular or Mobile Telephone," p.52..

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