New York License Suspension Rules
How this state counts violations toward suspension (points or convictions) and how DUI, reckless driving, and excessive speeding factor in.
- Suspension metric
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points
Source: New York State Driver's Manual (MV-21), Chapter 2, pp. 21–22, 'The Point System' Verified Sep 2026
- Threshold value
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11
Source: New York State Driver's Manual (MV-21), Chapter 2, p. 22, 'The Point System' Verified Sep 2026
- Lookback period (months)
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Eleven points inside 24 months and New York suspends the license. The notice arrives by mail, and the hearing you can request afterwards is narrow: you may argue that the convictions were not yours, and nothing else. You cannot re-argue the tickets or ask for the suspension to be waived because of hardship. The window is measured from the dates you committed the violations, not the dates you were convicted, so a slow court does not move a ticket out of the window. Do not confuse this 24-month window with the several 18-month ones nearby. The defensive-driving course reduces up to four points and can be taken every 18 months; three speeding and/or misdemeanor violations within 18 months bring a six-month revocation; and several repeat-offense penalties escalate on an 18-month clock. The point-accumulation window for suspension is the one that runs 24 months.
- DUI treatment under this scheme
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Alcohol- and drug-related violations are handled two ways at once. Each DWI, DWAI, DWAI-Drug, DWAI-alcohol-combined-with-drugs, Aggravated DWI, or chemical-test refusal is worth 11 points, enough on its own to hit the 24-month point-suspension threshold. In parallel, each conviction triggers a direct license action independent of the point count: a minimum six-month revocation for DWI, DWAI-Drug or DWAI-Combination, a minimum one-year revocation for Aggravated DWI (0.18 BAC and above), and a 90-day suspension for a first DWAI (0.05–0.07 BAC). Drivers under 21 face a minimum one-year revocation on any first alcohol- or drug-related conviction, and Zero Tolerance findings (BAC .02–.07) draw a six-month suspension. Refusal sits outside the conviction track entirely: it is an administrative finding after a DMV hearing, and it carries its own minimum one-year revocation (18 months within five years of a prior refusal revocation or any alcohol- or drug-related conviction).
- Reckless treatment under this scheme
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Reckless driving is a 5-point offense in New York. On its own it does not cross the 11-point threshold for an automatic suspension, but three speeding and/or misdemeanor traffic violations (reckless driving is one) within 18 months triggers a minimum six-month license revocation, counted from the dates of the violations rather than the dates of conviction. Reckless driving during a newly-licensed adult's six-month probationary period triggers an automatic 60-day suspension; a repeat during the second probationary period pushes revocation to at least six months.
- Excessive speeding treatment under this scheme
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Speeding is scaled by how far over the posted limit you were: 1–10 mph over is worth 3 points; 11–20 mph, 4 points; 21–30 mph, 6 points; 31–40 mph, 8 points; and more than 40 mph over, 11 points, enough on its own to hit the 24-month point-suspension threshold. Speeding in a construction zone is worth 8 points regardless of margin. Independently, three speeding and/or misdemeanor traffic violations within 18 months trigger a minimum six-month license revocation, counted from the dates of the violations rather than the dates of conviction, and speeding during a newly-licensed adult's six-month probationary period triggers a 60-day suspension.
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