Driver's License Test Prep
California Practice Right of Way

You approach a police car stopped on the shoulder with its emergency signal lights flashing. What must you do?

  1. A.
    Move over into another lane and slow down as you pass. Correct
  2. B.
    Come to a full stop until the vehicle turns off its lights.
  3. C.
    Keep your normal speed and stay in your current lane.
The Why

The answer is "Move over into another lane and slow down as you pass."

For a stationary emergency vehicle with hazard lights on, the rule is to move into another lane and slow down. Choice B is the trap: drivers reflex to the 'pull right and stop' response used for approaching emergency vehicles, applying that habit to a stopped scene that requires the opposite motion.

Why the others miss

The traps in the wrong answers

B. Come to a full stop until the vehicle turns off its lights.

The manual asks you to move over and slow, not to come to a complete stop. This answer applies the pull-right-and-stop habit for approaching emergency vehicles to a stopped one instead.

C. Keep your normal speed and stay in your current lane.

Maintaining speed in the same lane ignores the move-over-and-slow-down requirement. This answer treats the stopped emergency car as an ordinary roadside hazard rather than a protected scene.

The Rule

This question tests your knowledge of Right of Way in California. Source: California Driver Manual, "Emergency Vehicles," p.45..

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