Driver's License Test Prep
California Practice Right of Way

An ambulance is behind you using its siren and red lights, and you are not in an intersection. What are you required to do?

  1. A.
    Slow to half your speed and keep going in your lane.
  2. B.
    Stop where you are, regardless of your position in the lane.
  3. C.
    Drive to the right edge of the road and stop until it passes. Correct
The Why

The answer is "Drive to the right edge of the road and stop until it passes."

California requires you to pull to the right edge of the road and stop until the emergency vehicle passes. Choice B is the tempting miss: drivers reach for the red-light-stop reflex and freeze in whichever lane they are in, which forces the ambulance to weave through traffic instead of passing on a cleared right edge.

Why the others miss

The traps in the wrong answers

A. Slow to half your speed and keep going in your lane.

Slowing to half speed while staying in your lane still leaves you in the ambulance's path. This answer applies the move-over-and-slow rule meant for a stationary emergency vehicle on the shoulder to one closing from behind.

B. Stop where you are, regardless of your position in the lane.

Freezing in place forces the ambulance to weave through traffic instead of passing you on a cleared right edge. This answer applies the red-light-stop reflex, which trains drivers to halt wherever they are the moment they see a red signal.

The Rule

This question tests your knowledge of Right of Way in California. Source: California Driver Manual, "Emergency Vehicles," p.45..

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